The backbone is comprised of a column of 24 bones called vertebrae. Together they create a bony canal that surrounds and protects the spinal cord. Small nerves enter and exit the spinal cord through spaces in the vertebrae. These nerves transmit messages between your brain and the rest of your body.

Pain is often generated when the nerves are irritated or compressed. Nerve irritation in many instances occurs due to disk damage. This is commonly referred to as a herniated or “slipped disk”.

Another possible source of back pain is the facet joints of the spine. These joints allow for smooth spinal motion when they are properly aligned. If their position is compromised, symptoms occur which manifest as pain.

It has been shown that chronic back sufferers learn to compensate for their physical limitations by engaging muscles not normally utilized in the specific activity. If the spine is not restored to its optimal position, daily activities can accelerate spinal degeneration leading to pronounced wear and tear.

• Burning or stabbing pain in the back.
• Dull ache or pressure which may be aggravated by movement or coughing.
• Difficulty sitting in one position for long periods.
• Pain radiating down one or both legs. Numbness, tingling, burning, or a pins-and-needles type sensation in the legs.
• Muscle spasms.
• Pain on standing from a seated position.